Tuesday, August 25, 2020

New Media and Advertising

The coming of the imaginative advances and sight and sound gadgets significantly affected all circles of public activity and the promoting business was not an exemption. The new media model of promoting opened up a ton of new open doors for affecting the consumers’ inclinations and constructive marking of organizations, extending from using the new channels of correspondence to making the advertisements more personalized.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on New Media and Advertising explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Going with the occasions, the contemporary organizations need to meet the necessities of the contemporary market and build up the new media publicizing efforts of their items to set up the contact with clients and making a serious edge. The examination question is the thing that techniques would permit boosting the advantages from usage the intuitive publicizing methodologies and what estimates should be forced for beating the con straints of the methodology. The advancement of new correspondence advances foreordained both new chances and new difficulties for the publicizing business. The exploration by Lombard and Snyder-Duch (2001) is significant for characterizing the best new media publicizing procedures. From one perspective, publicists can take preferences of the new channels and types of correspondence for conveying their messages to the likely buyers. Then again, alongside the adjustments in the promoting systems, the consumers’ comprehension of the publicizing data turned out to be increasingly complex also. Peltier, Schibrowski, Schultz (2003) noticed that sponsors need to adjust to the changing consumers’ attributes: â€Å"The one of a kind qualities of the new media necessitate that a database-driven division way to deal with correspondence methodology be employed† (p. 114). The division technique would permit conveying promotions to the intended interest group as well as maki ng them more tweaked. The move to the customized publicizing methodologies builds the viability of promotions messages, furnishing the shoppers with a wide scope of decisions of the item data and the habits of its introduction. Yoo (2007) conceded that â€Å"Interactivity is the key trait of the new media, which is required to change not just the manner in which publicizing is planned and actualized yet additionally the way wherein it influences consumers’ feelings and attitudes† (p. 8). Building up a similar thought, Lombard and Snyder-Duch (2001) pointed at the alternative of control of the promoting content as the primary pointer of intelligence as the curious element of new media publicizing planned for including the shoppers in the promoting procedure (Spurgeon, 2008, p. 2).Advertising Looking for exposition on correspondences media? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Lombard and Snyder-Duch (2001) noticed t hat â€Å"Early examination and hypothesis in regards to the idea of quality give a significant structure to creating viable publicizing procedures and messages in this new media world† (p. 63). The choice of controlling the substance, delivering the impression of physical nearness and inclusion during the time spent publicizing are significant for improving the adequacy of new media promotions. A minor execution of the creative systems without adjusting them to the idiosyncrasies of the arrangements is inadequate for making the publicizing effort successful. The investigation by Liu and Shrum (2002) is important on the grounds that alongside the conversation of the benefits of the intuitiveness in contemporary new media publicizing methodologies, it focuses at the confinements of the methodology. Liu and Shrum (2002) noticed that â€Å"The hurry to execute intuitiveness highlights into a promoting circumstance must be tempered, or if nothing else interceded, by thought and comprehension of definitely what intelligence is, the thing that it can progress admirably, and, similarly as significant, what it can't do† (p. 63). The specialists consider the auxiliary and experiential parts of intuitiveness and point at difficulty of generally speaking control of the consumers’ decisions which depend on their own encounters. Stafford and Faber (2005) encouraged to control the consumers’ interest: â€Å"An Internet publicizing effort in which interest creating promotions go before item data advertisements will be essentially more viable than a battle that utilizes just item data ads† (p. 176). Hermeking (2005) stressed the significance of the auxiliary improvement of the website architecture: â€Å"Site quality which is likewise likened with convenience, foundation of trust, and production of positive effect during site use are cited as the most fundamental site characteristics† (Culture and Internet utilization). All things con sidered, in any event, consummating the adaptability of the website composition, dropping all the irritating pop-ups and expanding the consumers’ open doors for controlling the substance of the promotions, sponsors can scarcely impact the consumers’ demeanor towards speaking with the organization just as their reluctance to control their own data. It is noteworthy that the investigation by Liu and Shrum (2002) reveals insight upon the impediments of intelligence and the primary prudent steps which should be forced to limit the dangers and expanding the viability of the publicizing campaigns.Advertising We will compose a custom article test on New Media and Advertising explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The execution of the new media promoting procedures may turn into a genuine test for the organizations. It is significant not exclusively to coordinate the new model into the company’s theory to go with the occasions yet in addition to lead an exploration of the objective populace and the division of the consumers’ base for making the promotions increasingly customized and improving their adequacy. The publicizing masters should remember the focal points as well as the constraints of the intuitiveness as the key part of contemporary new media promoting model. Reference List Hermeking, M. (2005). Culture and Internet utilization: Contributions from culturally diverse promoting and publicizing research. Diary of Computer-Mediated Communication, 11(1), article 10. Liu, Y. Shrum, L. (Winter 2002). What is intelligence and is it in every case such something worth being thankful for? Diary of Advertising, 31 (4): p. 53-65. Lombard, M. Snyder-Duch, J. (2010). Intelligent publicizing and nearness: A structure. Diary of Interactive Advertising, 1 (2): p. 56-65. Peltier, J., Schibrowski, J., Schultz, D. (2003). Intelligent incorporated promoting correspondence: Combining the intensity of IMC, the new media and database adver tising. Universal Journal of Advertising, 22: p. 93 †115. Spurgeon, C. (2008). Promoting and new media. New York, NY: Routledge.Advertising Searching for paper on interchanges media? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Stafford, M. Faber, R. (eds.) (2005). Publicizing, advancement and new media. New York, NY: American Academy of Advertising. Yoo, C. (2007). Preattentive preparing of web promoting. New York, NY: Cambria Press. This exposition on New Media and Advertising was composed and presented by client Tristin Mcintyre to help you with your own investigations. You are allowed to utilize it for examination and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; be that as it may, you should refer to it as needs be. You can give your paper here.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Multi-keyword Ranked Search Over Encrypted Cloud Data

Multi-catchphrase Ranked Search Over Encrypted Cloud Data Presently a days distributed computing has gotten increasingly well known, so more data holders are activated to their data to cloud servers for extraordinary accommodation and less fiscal incentive in information the board. Notwithstanding, reasonable data ought to be scrambled before redistributing for open. In this paper the issue of a safe multi-watchword search on cloud is fathomed by utilizing encryption of information before it really utilized. Which are consistently underpins dynamic adjust activity like addition and erasure of the archives. Watchwords: Cloud Computing, Ranked based hunt, Download recurrence, Multikeyword search, Encrypted cloud information, Synonym inquiry. Presentation Distributed computing has become new model which handles enormous assets of registering. Administrations gave by the distributed computing is capacity and on request benefits, both the people and associations are propelled to the cloud. Rather than buying programming and equipment gadgets. Cloud gives secure online stockpiling and there is no loss of information, the information is accessible at whenever and anyplace. Paper shows the general methodology for information assurance is to encode the information by utilizing AES calculation. The basic technique for downloading information is decodes it locally, on the grounds that shoppers need to look through required information instead of all. Along these lines it is basic to explore a gainful and effective pursuit advantage over encoded redistributed data. The ebb and flow search approaches like positioned search, multi-watchword search that enables the cloud customers to find the most appropriate data quickly. It similarly diminishes the framework action by sending the most significant data to customer inquires. In any case, in veritable pursuit circumstance it might be possible that customer look with the proportional expressions of the predefined watchwords not the right catchphrases, as a result of nonappearance of the customers right data about the data. Writing SURVEY Zhangjie Fu, Xingming Sun, Nigel Linge and Lu Zhou [2] proposed a fruitful method to manage deal with the issue of multi-watchword positioned search over encoded cloud data supporting equivalent questions. To address multi- watchword search and result situating, Vector Space Model (VSM) is used to assemble archive list that is toâ state, each report is imparted as a vector where each measurement esteem is the Term Frequency (TF) weight of its contrasting catchphrase. Another vector is also created in the inquiry stage. The vector has a comparable measurement with archive record and its each measurement esteem is the Inverse Document Frequency (IDF) weight. By then cosine measure can be used to enroll similarity of one archive to the pursuit request. To upgrade search capability, a tree-based record structure which is a change combined tree is used. C. Wang, N. Cao, J. Li, K. Ren, and W. Lou [3] built up the Ranked pursuit that builds framework ease of use by restoring the pertinent documents in a positioned order.(e.g., catchphrase recurrence). In this best in class accessible symmetric encryption (SSE) security definition utilized for expanding its productivity. They have additionally proposed the current cryptographic crude, request saving Symmetric encryption (OPSE) for looking through coordinating documents. W. Sun, B. Wang, N. Cao, M. Li, W. Lou, and Y. T. Hou [5] proposed a technique to address the issue of closeness based positioning is protection safeguarding multi-catchphrase content pursuit (MTS) plot. They likewise introduced the pursuit record dependent on the vector space model, i.e., cosine measure, and TF IDF weight to accomplish significant level of search precision and to help a multi-watchword questions with search positioning functionalities. Issue STATEMENT Numerous affiliations and associations store their progressively noteworthy information in cloud to shield their data from contamination and hacking. The benefit of new figuring is it searches profoundly for cloud customers. Rank inquiry improves system usability by common organizing records in a positioned orchestrate as for certain significance models (for example Catchphrase and download recurrence). As straight forwardly re-appropriating criticalness scores will streams a lot of fragile information against the catchphrase security, to take care of this difficult we proposed hilter kilter encryption with positioning outcome of inquiry data which will give simply anticipated data. Proposed System Fig. 1. Framework Architecture of Multi-Keyword Ranked Search Over Encrypted Cloud Data. Watchword Expansion To upgrade the precision of indexed lists, the watchwords are expelled from re-appropriated content archives required to be loosened up by ordinary equivalent words or tantamount words, as cloud clients, looking through data might be the equivalents of the predefined catchphrases. Transfer Encrypted Data After extension of watchwords the information proprietor help information with scrambling the archive using AES Algorithm and after that transfer the encoded record to the cloud for capacity reason. This grants information proprietor to store their mystery key in incredibly secure manner without introducing it to the customers of structure. For this, mystery key is taken care of again in encoded outline. Search Module This module encourages customers to enter their question watchword to get the most significant records from set of transferred reports. This module recoups the archives from cloud which organizes the inquiry catchphrase. Rank Generation In information recuperation, a situating limit is when in doubt used to evaluate significant scores of organizing archives to an interest. The rank limit taking into account the term repeat (TF) and chat record repeat (IDF) is used as a piece of extended arrange for example TF-IDF. Moreover this system gives customer most standard archives for their catchphrases by looking at history of most downloaded records for explicit request watchwords. Download Ranked Results Customers can download the resultant course of action of archives just on the off chance that he/she is endorsed customer who has permitted assent from information proprietor to download explicit report. Proprietor will send encoded mystery key and meeting key to customer to decode the report. Approachs AES calculation AES is an iterative rather than Feistel figure. It relies upon replacement stage organize. It contains a course of action of connected activities, some of which incorporate replacing contributions by specific yields (replacements) and others incorporate modifying bits around (changes). Unusually, AES plays out all of its estimations on bytes rather than bits. Steps for AES calculation: Make an arbitrary key for symmetric encryption of client realities. Scramble the records the utilization of this arbitrary key. Scramble the arbitrary key the utilization of topsy-turvy encryption. Send the scrambled message and the encoded key to the collector of looked through outcomes. From now on, AES treats the 128 bits of a plaintext block as 16 bytes. These 16 bytes are composed in four sections and four columns for getting ready as a grid. TF-IDF TF: TF (t) = (Number of times term t shows up in a record)/ (All out number of terms in the record). IDF: IDF (t) = log_e (Total number of archives/Number of Archives with term t in it). End The multi-watchword positioned strategy brings about the more powerful pursuit handle which reduces the system traffic and download data transfer capacity. It gives back the definitely coordinated reports, and furthermore the records which join the terms semantically huge to the inquiry watchword. It offers fitting semantic partition between terms to accomplish the inquiry watchword development. The encryption has been executed to guarantee the security likewise, effectiveness of data, before it is redistributed to cloud, and offers insurance to datasets, lists and catchphrases. REFERENCES [1] Zhihua Xia, Xinhui Wang, Xingming Sun, Qian Wang,A Secure and Dynamic Multi-catchphrase Ranked Search Schema over Encrpted Cloud Data, IEEE Transactions On Parallel And Distributed Systems,Vol:PP No:99 ,Year 2015 [2] Zhangie Fu, Xingming Sun, Nigel Linge, Lu Zhou, Achieving Effective Cloud Search Services: Multi-Keyword Ranked Search Over Encrypted Cloud Data Supporting Synonym Query, IEEE Transactions On Consumer Electronics, Vol 60, No. 1, February 2014 [3] C. Wang, N. Cao, J. Li, K. Ren, and W. Lou, Secure positioned catchphrase search over scrambled cloud data,Proceedings of IEEE 30th International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems (ICDCS), pp. 253-262,2010. [4] Q. Chai, and G. Gong, Verifiable symmetric accessible encryption for semi-legitimate yet inquisitive cloud servers, Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICCà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã… ¸12), pp. 917-922, 2012. [5] W. Sun, B. Wang, N. Cao, M. Li, W. Lou, and Y. T. Hou, Privacy safeguarding multi-catchphrase content inquiry in the cloud supporting comparability based positioning, ASIA CCS 2013, Hangzhou, China, May 2013, ACM pp. 71-82, 2013.

Thursday, July 30, 2020

Unsolicited Discharge

Unsolicited Discharge Last week, Ryan I filmed a conversation about dealing with criticism. While I agree with everything we said, Id like to add a few words. Theres a significant difference between feedback and criticism:  We must seek feedback from trusted people because it makes our work better. We must avoid criticism from naysayers because it clutters the path to creativity. Whenever you create something meaningful, you will be critiqued. And no matter how close to perfect your creation is, it will be judged. The lighting looks creepy. This video is stoopid. Dont quit your day job. Most criticism is merely an unsolicited discharge of personal preference. And because you didnt ask for it, you arent required to respond. In fact, its best not to clap back. Instead, click delete or mute or block and move on to the next creation. If you do this with enough frequency, the calluses you form will help you shape the next creation without worrying about its reception. This type of fearless creativityâ€"combined with rigorous trusted feedbackâ€"is crucial for constructing an opus worthy of your pride. After all, whats the alternative? Respond to every cavil, niggle, and jab? If you do that, youll lose sight of that which you hoped to create in the first place. Also worth exploring: Dear Critics (essay) Fake Outrage (essay) Seagulls (essay) Criticism (podcast) Mean Tweets (podcast) Subscribe to The Minimalists via email.

Friday, May 22, 2020

Political Violence Essays - 2069 Words

Political violence is the leading cause of wars today. Personal agendas have led to many of the political objectives that cause violence today this has caused many problems throughout the world and will continue to do so until a solution to this issue is found. Political objectives have been advanced involuntarily dependent upon the kind of government a nation exercises. For instance, in a democratic nation political groups must worry about convincing the majority in order to advance ethically. Those who try to influence the majority through acts of violence are considered today as â€Å"terror† organizations. Though perhaps if it were not because of the recent 9/11 terror attacks that maybe such warrants would not be seen as terror attacks,†¦show more content†¦The decision to engage in terrorism can occur for many reasons: logical choice, political strategy, ennui with the elite, and lack of opportunity for political participation. Air India flight 182 was a flight operating on from Montreal-India. On 23 June 1985, the airplane operating on the route was blown up in midair by a bomb in Irish airspace in the single deadliest terrorist attack involving an aircraft to that date. Two men were known to have left two pieces of luggage for check in, but never boarded the flight. The incident represents the largest mass murder in modern Canadian history. 329 civilians died on the flight, over 270 Canadians. The bombing was the joint project of at least two Sikh terrorist groups with extensive membership in Canada, USA, England and India. Their anger had been sparked by an attack on the Golden Temple, the holiest Sikh shrine in Amritsar in June 1984. Sikh militants were seen preaching that Indian planes will fall from the sky and urging his followers to kill 50,000 Hindus. (Sikh extremism enters mainstream Canadian politics, 2007). On February 26th 1993, Al Qaeda members Ramzi Yousef, and accomplice Mohammad Salameh drove a rented van, loaded with explosives into the basement parking lot of the World Trade Center in New York City. The van exploded, killing 6 innocent civilians andShow MoreRelatedThe Common Thread That Weave Violent Political Violence1812 Words   |  8 Pageshealthy fear -- or fear which has a protective function -- can evolve into unhealthy or pathological fear, which can lead to exaggerated and violent behavior. The common thread that weaves violent political movements together is fear. It is not the only motivating factor behind political violence, nor necessarily the most obvious, but it is virtually always there. Whenever we ask why people hate, or why they are willing to kill or die for a cause, the answer is invariably fear. -- James F. MattilRead MoreGandhi s Socio Political Thoughts By Non Violence2475 Words   |  10 PagesGANDHI’S SOCIO-POLITICAL THOUGHTS BY NON-VIOLENCE *Meenu Sharma Research Scholar, Dept. of History, Meerut College, Meerut Abstract— In the study of history of human civilization it is found that there was a continuous trend of torturing the weak by more powerful individuals or groups, exploitation of the poor by the rich and landed people, neglect of the illiterate by the educated people, socially overpowering women by men and as such injustices. Such social injustices are a constant source ofRead MorePolitical Violence : Violence And Violence2033 Words   |  9 PagesViolence is an aggressive action which harmed others and damaged others properties. All violence has implemented in order to satisfy political motives are called political violence. Political violence always use physical force to achieve a political objective in a protest movement or a guerrilla army. These organizations believe in using violence to accomplish their political aims. Also, governments would use violence to those protestor who are not agree with the policies or movements of governmentRead MorePolitical Violence2907 Wo rds   |  12 PagesContents Violence: 2 Violence in Politics: 2 1. Political violence in Pakistan: 3 1.1. Causes: 3 1.1.1. Inequality: 4 1.1.2. Illiteracy: 4 1.1.3. Social Injustice: 5 1.1.4. Poverty: 5 1.1.5. Intolerance: 6 1.1.6. Media: 6 1.2. Facts: 7 1.3. Trends of rising political violence in Pakistan: 8 1.4. Effects: 11 1.5. Remedies: 13 Conclusion: 14 References: 14 Results:†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...15 Violence: In society when one person thinks ofRead MorePolitical Violence2896 Words   |  12 PagesContents Violence: 2 Violence in Politics: 2 1. Political violence in Pakistan: 3 1.1. Causes: 3 1.1.1. Inequality: 4 1.1.2. Illiteracy: 4 1.1.3. Social Injustice: 5 1.1.4. Poverty: 5 1.1.5. Intolerance: 6 1.1.6. Media: 6 1.2. Facts: 7 1.3. Trends of rising political violence in Pakistan: 8 1.4. Effects: 11 1.5. Remedies: 13 Conclusion: 14 References: 14 Results:†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...15 Violence: In society when one person thinks of violence, one usuallyRead MorePolitical Representation Of Political Violence1337 Words   |  6 Pagesembarking on a study of the representation of political violence in drama, it is essential first of all to establish some agreed-upon terms and frames of reference, and some reasonably stable understanding of the object of study. Political violence as a subject for dramatic representation can be seen as a special category of what is called political drama more generally. Political drama can be understood to include such ingredients as the clash of political philosophies and strategies in concrete situationsRead MorePolitical Violence in Africa8046 Words   |  32 Pagesï » ¿Abstract Africa remains a political exception in many ways: It is still viewed by many political observers and political leaders in other parts of the world as essentially if never explicitly referred to as such inhabited by savages. Even the fact that Africa is so often referred to in a monolithic or at least near-monolithic sense reflects a mindset that might most accurately be called colonial is a part of the way in which African political and social activity are assessed internationally, anRead MoreThe Main Threat to the Stability of the Weimar Republic in the Period 1919-1923 Came from the Political Violence of the Extreme Right1341 Words   |  6 PagesThe main threat to the stability of the Weimar republic in the period 1919-1923 came from the political violence of the extreme right There were many threats posing Germany in 1919, the political system formed on the back of failure produced resentment towards Weimar from both the extreme left and the right. Other factors linked to economic issues caused by war, such as hyperinflation and the war guilt clause which `led to much suffering for the German people through loss of savings and jobs andRead MoreReasons For Political Violence Occurs1592 Words   |  7 Pageschallenging to adequately explain why political violence occurs, but several political scientists have created theoretical explanations to help in the process. These explanations include the relative deprivation theory, cultural explanations, structural or institutional explanations, and primordialism. I personally believe that relative deprivation offers the most leverage in explaining why political violence occurs because it takes into account the variance of political violence and shared characteristicsRead MoreIs Myanmar A Greater Risk Of Political Violence?785 Words   |  4 PagesIn this memo I argue that Myanmar is likely to be a greater risk of political violence. From the theoretical perspective, there is a curvilinear relationship between the level of democracy and political violence; from the empirical perspective, the problems with legislation system, minority and religion, and natural resources lead to aggravation of violence. Before 2010, Myanmar experienced the transition from Autocracy to Democracy. In 2010, the Union Solidarity and Development Party in Myanmar

Sunday, May 10, 2020

College Essay Papers for Sale Secrets

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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Compiler Design 2 Free Essays

Outline s Refreshing †¦ Uncensored †¦ Groundbreaking †¦. The Dr. Wang’s original lecture: s s s s s Tutorial of Design Compiler s s Introduction Setting Up the Tutorial Graphical Interface The Alarm Clock Design Setting Design Environment Setting Design Constraints Overview of Optimization Phases Analysis of Report DC Tutorial – 2 Introduction s s s Introduction s s s s The Synthesis Process Design Compiler Products Synthesis Programs and Tools Design Styles Input and Output Formats User Interfaces Script Files DC Tutorial – 4 The Synthesis Process Start Rewrite Verilog Code Read in Design Set Attributes Set Realistic Timing Goal Check Design Errors No Yes Fix Bugs Change Constraints Modify Compile Attributes Ungroup Design Blocks The DC Products s DC Professional – No multi-frequency clocking, latch-based time borrowing, pipeline re-timing, critical path resynthesis, in-place optimization, and incremental editing s DC Expert – Include features for maximizing performance s FPGA Compiler – Targets only FPGA technology Optimize No Good? Yes Done DC Tutorial – 5 DC Tutorial – 6 1 Synthesis Tools HDL Design Analyzer HDL Compilers DesignWare DesignWare Developer Architectural Optimization s s Architectural Optimization Gate-Level s s Design Analyzer Logic Optimization Design Compilers Cell Library Library Compiler s s Arithmetic Optimization Timing and Area-Based Resource Sharing Sub-expression Removal Constraint-Driven Resource Selection Inference of Synthetic Part (DesignWare) For more information – HDL Compiler for Verilog Reference Manual Optimized Gate-level Netlist DC Tutorial – 7 DC Tutorial – 8 DesignWare s DesignWare Developer Provide a library of high-level design components – Adders, Multiplier, etc. We will write a custom essay sample on Compiler Design 2 or any similar topic only for you Order Now s s The HDL compiler will select the proper components for you based on your timing and area goals See Documentation Collection (open collection) – Synopsys DesignWare 1997. 01 s Create DesignWare Libraries DC Tutorial – 9 DC Tutorial – 10 DC Products s Cell Library s Library of basic cells used by DC – AND, OR, XOR, etc. s Optimize your design at the gate level Using selected cell libraries s For FPGA compiler, it may contain more complex cells – Xilinx CLBs, IOBs, etc. DC Tutorial – 11 DC Tutorial – 12 2 Library Compiler Design Styles s Yes, you can create your own cell libraries s s Hierarchical or Flatten Combinational or Sequential DC Tutorial – 13 DC Tutorial – 14 Input Formats s s s s Output Formats s s s s s VHDL Verilog PLA EDIF 2. 00 Xilinx XNF s Synopsys binary format (. db files) VHDL Verilog EDIF 2. 00 Equation, LSI Logic, Mentor Graphics, PLA, state table, Tegas formats Xilinx XNF format DC Tutorial – 15 DC Tutorial – 16 User Interfaces s Scripts s shell dc_shell – – – – – – – – – unix-like command shell dc_shell quit dc_shell cd my_dir dc_shell alias wv write -f verilog dc_shell pwd dc_shell history n dc_shell list -command dc_shell man dc_shell sh â€Å"lpr † s s s s shell design_analyzer graphical interface DC Tutorial – 17 A set of command can be put together into a file called â€Å"script† Then, you don’t need to re-type some the commands again and again when using the dc_shell Scripts for this tutorial will be provided for your reference You can run them when you are home witho ut the X-window capability DC Tutorial – 18 3 Locate Documentation s s s s s s s shell design_analyzer select Help – On-Line Documentation †¦. Ignore the square window with â€Å"Titles† – select Cancel to close it – focus on the one with â€Å"File, Edit, View †¦Ã¢â‚¬  select File – Open Collection select Synopsys Synthesis Tools 1997. 1 and then click OK select Documents Formatted for Printing and then click Open In the â€Å"File, Edit, View †¦Ã¢â‚¬  window, now you can select a list of on-line documents DC Tutorial – 19 Setting Up the Tutorial Setting Up the Tutorial s s s s Creating The Directories s cp -r /baby/synopsys/doc/syn/tutorial . Home Directory tutorial Creating the directories Setting paths and aliases Creating a start-up file Running tutorial with scripts db/ verilog/ vhdl/ appendix_A/ Script files work (empty) DC Tutorial – 21 DC Tutorial – 22 Path s s .synopsys_dc. setup file % sour ce /usr/local/bin/setup. synopsys Or you can put it in . cshrc file – % source . cshrc – % rehash s s You can take a look of the setup file – % more /usr/local/bin/setup. synopsys s Creating a . synopsys_dc. setup file can overwrite system default settings % cp ~/tutorial/. sysnopsys_dc. setup ~/. synopsys_dc. setup % vi ~/. synopsys_dc. setup – company = â€Å"Motorola Somerset†; – designer = â€Å"CEO†; – view_background = â€Å"while†; s It basically setup the right environmental variables for you DC Tutorial – 23 DC Tutorial – 24 4 More about setup file s Scripts s s % more . synopsys_dc. setup – search_path = { } + search_path – link_library †¦ target_library †¦ symbol_library †¦ define_design_lib †¦ s s s s s search_path = {a directory} + search_path – if you cp tutorial into a directory other than home link_library: location of subdesgins referenced by the design target_library: identify technology libraries symbol_library: identify symbols library for generating/viewing schematics define_design_lib: identify a temporary place to store intermediate files created by the analyzer DC Tutorial – 25 No X-Window, No Problem Find script files in ~/tutorial/appendix_A/. See Design Analyzer Reference Manual for more detail DC Tutorial – 26 Graphical Interface s s Start: % design_analyzer Quit: Select File – Quit Menu Bar Graphical Interface View Buttons Level Buttons Scroll Bar Message Area (view_background = â€Å"while†;) View Window DC Tutorial – 28 Mouse Buttons s Check Default Setup s Setup – Defaults †¦ Left Button – Select design and design objects s Mid Button – Add or remove objects from a group of objects already selected s Right Button Bring up the pop-up menu DC Tutorial – 29 DC Tutorial – 30 5 Read in a Design s Save a Design s File – – analyze elaborate – read File – Save or Save As †¦ – Once a design is selected s analyze : – read in VHDL/Verilog; check for syntax and synthesizale logic; store as intermediate formats – Use to read each sub-design + top level design s elaborate : – create the design from intermediate formats; determine the correct bus size; Use for top level design + sub-design with parameters passing in s read : read design formats other than HDL (db, PLA, tc. ) DC Tutorial – 31 DC Tutorial – 32 A Design Has 4 Views s s s s s Design View s Design View Symbol View Schematic View Hierarchy View T View (No Use) After â€Å"read† in all 13 verilog files in the tutorial directory – you first enter the Design View DC Tutorial – 33 DC Tutorial – 34 Symbol View s Schematic View s Select TIME_STATE_MACHINE and double-click on it - you enter the symbol view of the design Click on the â€Å"schematic view† button on the left hand side DC Tutorial – 35 DC Tutorial – 36 6 Hierarchy View s Design View Icons s s s s Click the up arrow (left hand side) to go back to design view; doubleclick on TOP; Select View – Change View – Hierarchy – TOP contains 6 modules Netlist: read in as a netlist and optimized to gates Equation: In VHDL, Verilog, or equation format that is partially or completely behavioral PLA: Specified in PLA format State Table: Specified in state table format Y=A+B 010-0 1-101 PLA State Table Netlist Equation DC Tutorial – 37 DC Tutorial – 38 Command Window s dc_shell Commands Setup – Command Window †¦ s For more information, – see Design Compiler Reference Manual: Fundamentals DC Tutorial – 39 DC Tutorial – 40 Design Attributes s Operating Environment Sub-menu s Attributes are values you set to control the optimization process – Select Attributes from the menu s The Attributes menu provide access to – – – – – – – Set input and output delays Set drive strengths set loads Characterize subdesigns Select operating conditions Choose a wire load model Create or modify a clock DC Tutorial – 41 Set design properties that describes the internal conditions of a design and the design’s interaction with its surrounding – drive strength on ports – the time that signals arrive on ports – load driven by output ports DC Tutorial – 42 7 Optimization Constraints s Design Optimization s Set the goal for design optimization – largest delay allowed – greatest area allowed Select Tools – Design Optimization – See Design Compiler Reference Manual: Optimization and Timing Analysis for more detail s Two set-constraint windows – Design Constraints window †¢ Goals for area and power †¢ Design rules implied by technology library †¢ Test-related constraints (testability) – Timing Constraints window †¢ Timing constraints s DC Tutorial – 43 DC Tutorial – 44 Locating Problems s Generate Report s Before and after optimization, use Schematic View and Check Design to locate problems – Generate schematic view – Select Analysis – Check Design – Jump to a design object †¢ Click on an error or warning message in the Design error window †¢ Click on the show button Analysis – Report †¦ DC Tutorial – 45 DC Tutorial – 46 Run a Script File s Setup – Execute Script – check out ~/tutorial/appendix_A/*. script – dc_shell include The Alarm Clock Design DC Tutorial – 47 8 How to cite Compiler Design 2, Essay examples

Wednesday, April 29, 2020

Richard Nixon End the Vietnam War free essay sample

Richard Nixon was a tough anti-communist. Anti-communists are those who try to defeat the Influence of communist political views (Anticommunism). The government created programs to help anti-communists. A major committee that the government created to investigate communist activity in the united States during the Cold War was called HIJACK, the House of UN-American Activities Committee; furthermore it made the law Internal Security Act of 1950 which made communist organizations to register their members with the government (House Un-American). To help even more In confining the groups the HUSH made sure no communist was left uncounted.Individuals were identified by HUSH as a former or current member of the Communist Party (Anticommunism). With HUSH, the government kept a good watch on the communists. With all the help from HUSH it was near impossible for any communists to gather without someone knowing. Through his tough background Nixon became a leading force in ant-communistic groups. We will write a custom essay sample on Richard Nixon End the Vietnam War or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Predominately he was noticed for being very persuasive and political when it came to communism. He was a famous, notable anti-communist of his time (Fried 19). Nixon found himself In the middle of many cases dealing with taking down communists.He always tried to succeed in making sure communism did not spread far and wide in Asia. Richard Onions famous case consisted of taking down Alger Hiss. With the help of HIJACK, Nixon accused Alger Hiss of espionage (House Un-American). Alger Hiss denied the allegations that he was connected to a communist espionage ring, but eventually he was convicted of perjury which helped further Richard Onions political career (HISS Trails). Richard Onions name became popular with the help of the Alger Hiss trial. He had his name out for the world to know about him. Nixon also took down Helen Ghana Douglas with the same anti-communist theme (Deacon).He dad sure that he took down the communists. Richard Nixon gained himself a reputation of toughness on communists which gave him an advantage over domestic conservatives (Dealer 147). Because of his credentials as an anti-communist Nixon became Eisenhower running mate for the election of 1 952 (Fried 22). Richard Nixon was a very strong anti-communist and he made sure everyone knew that. Richard Nixon soon came into office as president, and had the Vietnam War on his hands. Nixon was mourned by Vietnamese refugees because they felt he tried his hardest to save their homeland (Richard Nixon: 1913-1994). In that same article, Dry. Co. D.L. Pam stated, Nixon was the greatest President of the U. S. And one of the greatest leaders of the world, and Unguent said, He killed Communists, thats good, I them out with the communistic North Vietnam. After fighting the war in Vietnam, the time to end the war had come. In order to end the War, Nixon first made speeches to the American public about ending the war. In the article of Richard Nixon: Vietnam War Speech, it addresses the Silent Majority Speech given on November 3, 1969. Nixon talked about the 7 years in Vietnam and how the withdrawal of the American forces would be a disaster and instead he wanted to pursue for peace.He stated, We have offered the complete withdrawal of all outside forces with in one year. .. Offered free elections Nixon also says. But I do say this: I have initiated a plan which will end this war in a way that will bring us closer to that great goal. .. Of a Just and lasting Peace Pledge to you tonight that I shall meet this responsibility with.. . Strength and wisdom (Richard Nixon: Vietnam). His speech showed his plans to end the Vietnam War. The plans consisted of keeping the peace and using his knowledge in anti-communism to do so. Nixon took what he knew in order to create his plans for peace.He knew it would be hard to get both sides to agree, but he was ready for the challenge. The article Ending the War and Restoring Peace shows Nixon ending the war with the terms of peace. Also, it shows the hope from the United States and the Republic of Vietnam to have a stable peace in Vietnam. In the speech Nixon gave, he states, We must recognize that ending the war is only the first step toward building the peace (Ending the War). Nixon didnt want to give the communists the satisfaction of the withdrawal of his troops. He decided to end the war himself, but in a peaceful, orderly fashion.